文章索引

57、 Give an example of where English and French have equal status in Canada
举出一个例子说明英语及法语在加拿大有同等地位。
(Any one 任何一项 )
Use in the parliament of Canada in federal courts and in all federal institutions
使用在加拿大国会的联邦法庭及所以联邦的机构

Everyone has the right to a criminal trial in either English or French
每人均有权利在刑事审讯中使用英语或法语

The public has the right to receive federal government services in either English or French
公众有权要求获得英语或法语的联邦政府服务

Official language minority groups in every province and territory have the right to be educated
in their language 每个省或特区的官方少数团体有权接受他们自己语言的教育

58、 Where do jost French speaking Canadians live 大部分说法语的加拿大住在那里?
Quebec.魁北克省。

59、 Which province has the jost bilingual Canadians 哪一个省有最多说双语的加拿大人?
Quebec.魁北克省。

60、 Which province is the only officially bilingual province 哪一个省份是唯一官方说双语的省份?
New Brunswick.纽宾士域。

61、 What does the Canadian flag look like 加拿大的国旗是怎样的?
It is a red and white flag with the maple leaf. 它是一面有一片枫叶的红白旗帜。

62、 What song is Canadian's national anthem 哪一首是加拿大的国歌?
O’ Canada! 噢!加拿大。

63、 Write the first two lines of Canada's national anthem.写出加拿大国歌的首两行。
O’ Canada! Our home and native land!噢!加拿大!我们的家及土地!
True patriot love in all thy sons command.忠实爱国者的爱都在所有人民的心里。

64、 Where does the name “Canada” come from “加拿大”这个名字的由来是怎样的?
In the early 1500s, Jacques Cartier used a First Nations word for village, “kanata”,
to refer to the whole country. European map makers later used “Canada”
as a name for all the land north of the St. Lawrence River.
在十六世纪初,积架士卡地亚利用第一民族的一个解作乡村的字“卡拿它”来指一整个国家,
欧洲的地区绘制者后来便以“加拿大”作为圣罗伦斯以北土地之名称。

65、 Which animal is an official symbol of Canada 哪一种动物是加拿大的官方象微?
Beaver.海狸。

66、 What is the tower in the centre of the parliament buildings called
位于国会大厦中央的高塔叫什么名字?
The Peace Tower.和平塔。

67、 What unique art form was developed by First Nations people on the West Coast ?
哪一种独有的艺术形态是西岸的第一民族所建立的?
Totem poles.图腾柱。

68、 Why is the North sometimes called the Land of the Midnight Sun ?
为何北方有时被称为“夜半太阳之地”?
It is because in the height of summer, the daylight can last for up to 24 hours.
因为在仲夏,日照时间可以维持二十四小时。

69、 An Act of Parliament is required to make a new territory in Canada's North.
What will be the name of the new territory
国会条例被要求建立一个新的特区在加拿大北区,那新的特区将被命名为什么?
Nunavut will become a new territory in 1999. Nunavut 将在1999年成为新特区。

70、 What is the population of Canada 加拿大的人口有多少?
About 30 million. 大约三千万。

71、 What three oceans border Canada 有那三个海洋划定加拿大边界?
The Pacific Ocean on the west 西面的太平洋
The Atlantic Ocean on the east 东面的大西洋
The Arctic Ocean to the north 北面的北极洋

72、 How many provinces and territories are there in Canada 加拿大有多少省及特区?
10 provinces and 3 territories. 十个省及三个特区。

73、 What is the capital city or Canada 加拿大的首都是什么?
Ottawa, Ontario.安大略的渥太华。

74、 Name all the provinces and territories and their capital cities.
列出加拿大的所有省份及特区以及他们的首都城市。
Provinces 省份 Capital Cities 首都城市
Ontario 安大略 Toronto 多伦多
Quebec 魁北克 Quebec City 魁北克市
Nova Scotia 诺华士高沙 Halifax 哈利法斯
New Brunswick纽宾士域 Fredericton 佛特力顿
Manitoba 曼尼吐巴 Winnipeg 温尼僻
British Columbia 卑斯 Victoria 维多利亚
Prince Edward 西北特区 Charlottetown 查洛顿
Island
Alberta 亚伯达 Edmonton 爱民顿
Saskatchewan 沙士吉湾 Regina 里真拿
Newfoundland 纽芬兰 St. John’s 圣约翰
Territories 特区 Capital cities 首都城市
Northwest 西北特区 Yellowknife 黄刀
Territories
Yukon 育康 Whitehorse 白马
Nunavut

75、 Name the five regions of Canada.列出加拿大的五个区域。
The Atlantic Region 大西洋区域
Central Canada 加拿大中部
The Prairie Provinces 草原省份
The West Coast 西岸
- The North 北方

76、 What are the provinces of Central Canada 加拿大中部有那些省份?
Ontario and Quebec.安大略省及魁北克省。

77、 Which are the provinces of the Atlantic region 大西洋区域有那些省份?
(Any on 任何一个 )
Nova Scotia 诺华士高沙
New Brunswick 纽宾士域
Prince Edward Island 爱德华王子岛
Newfoundland 纽芬兰

78、 Which are the Prairie Provinces 草原地区有那些省份?
Manitoba, Saskatchewan, and Alberta. 文尼吐巴省,沙士吉湾省,亚伯达省。

79、 What are the territories of northern Canada 加拿大北方有那些特区?
Yukon, Nunavut and Northwest Territories (NWT). 育康,Nunavut及西北特区。

80、 Name one province which is on the Atlantic coast of Canada.
列出一个属于加拿大大西洋海岸的省份。
(Any one 任何一个)
Nova Scotia 诺华士高沙
New Brunswick 纽宾士域
Prince Edward Island 爱德华王子岛
Newfoundland 纽芬兰

81、 Name a province on the Pacific coast of Canada. 列出一个位于加拿大太平洋海岸的省份。
British Columbia.卑斯省。

82、 Which region covers more than one-third of Canada ?
哪一个地区占了加拿大三分之一的面积?
Canada’s northern region, Yukon, Nunavut and the Northwest Territories.
加拿大北面育康,Nunavut 和西北特区。

83、 Where do more than half of the people in Canada live
哪一地区住了超过半数的加拿大?
More than half of the people in Canada live in cities and towns
in the southern parts of Quebec and Ontario,
close to the Great Lakes and the St. Lawrence River.
超过半数的加拿大人住在魁北克及安大略省南部的城市及市镇,接近大湖及圣罗伦斯河。

84、 One third of all Canadians live in which province 那一个省份住了三分之一的加拿大人?
Ontario.安大略省。

85、 What is the Canadian Shield 什么是加拿大的地盾?
A rock formation that is millions of years old.那是一块经过数百万年而形成的巨大岩层。

86、 Where is the Canadian Shield 加拿大地盾在那里?
The land in northern Quebec and Ontario.在魁北克及安大略省以北的土地。

87、 Where are the Canadian Rockies 加拿大洛基山脉在那里?
From the border between Alberta and British Columbia. 在亚泊达省和卑斯省边界。

88、 Where are the Great Lakes 大湖在那里?
The Great Lakes are in Central Canada between Canada and the United States.
大湖位于加拿大中部,在加拿大与美国之间。

89、 What are the names of the Great Lakes 大湖包含了那些湖?
Lake Superior苏必略湖, Lake Erie 伊利湖, Lake Huron 休伦湖,
Lake Michigan密芝根湖, Lake Ontario 安大略湖

90、 Where is the St. Lawrence Seaway 圣罗伦斯海路在那里?
A path from the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean using the St. Lawrence River
through Ontario and Quebec.
由五大湖直通入大西洋一条水道,利用圣罗伦斯河通至安大略省及魁北克省。

91、 Name two mountain ranges in Canada.列出两个加拿大的山脉。
(Any tow of the following 以下任何两个)
Rocky Mountains 落基山脉
The Columbia Mountains 哥伦比亚山脉
The Coast Mountains 海岸山脉

92、 Which territory shares a border with another country 哪一个特区与另一个国家共有同一边界?
Yukon (with Alaska in U. S. A.).育康 (与美国的亚拉斯加)。

93、 Which province is known as the Land of 100,000 Lakes 那一个省份被称为十万湖之地?
Manitoba.曼尼陀巴省。

94、 Which provinces are joined to New Brunswick by land 那些省份与纽宾士域的土地接连?
Quebec 魁北克 Nova Scotia 诺华士高沙

95、 To What ocean is Newfoundland closest 纽芬兰最近那一个海洋?
Atlantic Ocean. 大西洋

96、 Which mountain range forms a border between Alberta and British Columbia ?
哪一个山脉成为亚伯达省及卑斯省的边界?
The Rocky Mountains.洛基山脉。

97、 Which two provinces are closest to Prince Edward Island 那两个省份最近爱德华王子岛?
New Brunswick 纽宾士域 Nova Scotia 诺华士高沙

98、 Which province in Canada is the smallest in land size 哪一个加拿大省份的面积最小?
Prince Edward Island.爱德华王子岛。

99、 Where are the Parliament Buildings located 国会大楼位于那里?
Ottawa, Ontario.安大略省的渥太华。

100、 Which country lies on Canada’s Southern border 那一个国家位于加拿大以南的边界?
The United States.美国。

101、 In what are the three main types of industry in Canada 加拿大有那三项主要的工业?
Natural resource 天然资源
Manufacturing 制造业
- Service 服务性行业

102、 In What sorts of jobs do jost Canadians work 多数的加拿大从事那类型的工作?
Service industries such as transportation, education, health care, construction,
banking, communications and government.
服务性行业,例如:交通,教育,保健,建筑,银行,资讯及政府。

103、 What country is Canada’s largest trading partner 那一个国家是加拿大最大的贸易伙伴?
The United States of America.美国。

104、 Why are the Great Lakes important to Canada 为何大湖对加拿大那么重要?
The Great Lakes have been an important waterway.
They are the trading networks in North America.
大湖是一条重要的水道,它们也是北美的贸易网络。

They also provide fresh water for people and industries around their shores.
它们亦供应新鲜水给靠近湖岸的人们及工业。

105、 Why is the St. Lawrence Seaway important to Canada ?
为何圣罗伦斯海路对加拿大那么重要?
It allows ocean going ships that transport merchandise between Canada
and its trading partners to travel up the St. Lawrence River and
other small rivers between the Great Lakes and the Atlantic Ocean.
圣罗伦斯河及其他细小河流提供运输水道给经商者来往大湖及大西洋。

106、 Why is the Canadian Shield important to Canada’s economy ?
为何加拿大地盾对加拿大的经济那么重要?
It makes Canada one of the world’s leading producers of minerals
because of the rich mineral deposits of gold, silver, nickel, zinc,
copper, and iron ore which are found in the ancient rock of the Shied.
由于在加拿大地盾的远古石头上发现的金矿,银矿,镍矿,锌矿,铜矿
及铁矿均蕴含丰富的矿物质沉淀,它令加拿大成为世界顶尖的矿物生产商之一。

The Shied is covered by forests and part of Canada’s major pulp and
paper industry is based on the trees of the region.
地盾内布满林木,而加拿大大部分的纸业及纸张工业是依靠这地区的树木。

Some of the vast freshwater resources of the Shield are used to generate electricity.
地盾内有些巨大的新鲜水源被用来生产电力。

107、 List four important minerals found in the Canadian Shield
列出四种可在加拿大地盾内发现的重要矿物?
(Any four 任何四种)
Gold, silver, nickel, zinc, copper and iron. 金,银,镍,锌,铜及铁。

108、 Which province is one of the jost productive agricultural regions in the world ?
哪一个省是世界农产最丰富的地方之一?
Saskatchewan.沙士吉湾省。

109、 Which region is known as the industrial and manufacturing heartland of Canada ?
哪一个地区被称为加拿大工业及制造业的心脏地带?
Central Canada.加拿大中部。

110、Which region of Canada is known for both its fertile agricultural land and
valuable energy resources 哪一个地区以肥沃农地及贵重能源驰名?
The Prairie Provinces.草原省份。

111、 Which two provinces produce more than three quarters of
Canadian manufactured goods 哪两个省份出产超过四分之三的加拿大制造业制成品?
Ontario and Quebec.安大略省及魁北克省。

112、 Which province is the biggest producer of metals in Canada
哪一个省是加拿大最大的金属生产商?
Ontario. 安大略省。

113、 Which province is Canada’s main producer of pulp and paper ?
哪一个省份是加拿大最主要的纸浆及纸张制造商?
Quebec.魁北克省。